go up 1.=r**e升起*the smoke went up.烟串上来了*many people came to watch the balloon go up多人来看汽球升空。2.=r**e;increase;improve(物价)上涨;提高;增加*butter's going up again next week.奶油下星期又要涨价了。*prices of fruit and vegetables h**e already gone up果和蔬菜的价格已经上涨了。*he has gone up in my estimation since he did that.自从他做了那件事以后,他在我心目中的威信提高了。*the goods h**e gone up in quality.这些货的质量提高了。3.=be built;be erected;be put up被建造起来;被公布*supermarkets are going up everywhere.到处都建起了超级市场。*tall buildings are rapidly up along the new road leading to the downtown area.通往市中心的新公路两旁,迅速矗立起了一座座高楼大厦。*placards declaring new regulations were going up.宣布新规定的公告张贴出来了。4.=explode;be destroyed by explosion**;炸毁*the bomb went up,killing two people.****了,炸死两人。5.=be able to become heard;become loud or louder使能听见;声音变大*a shout went up from the crowd at the game.比赛时人群在高声助威呐喊。*a cheer went up in the auditorium.礼堂里响起一阵阵欢呼声。6.=become bankrupt破产*inflation was so bad that many firms went up.通货膨胀十分严重,以致于许多公司破产了。7.=enter(university)入学(大学)*he went up to cambridge in 1980.他198o年进入剑桥大学学习。*when are you going up?你什么时候进大学?go along =go on 继续*work like th** becomes less interesting as you go along.这样的工作越往下干就越觉得没有兴趣。*you may h**e some difficulty with th** book at first,but you will find it easier as you go along.开始时你会觉得这本书有点困难,但你继续读下去时,便会觉得较为容易了。go straight =become an honest person;lead an honest life改邪归正;改过自新*after the man got out of pr**on,he went straight.这个人出狱后就改过自新了。*mr.wright prom**ed to go straight if the judge would let him go free.莱特先生答应,如果法官释放了他,他愿改邪归正。go down 1.=descend下去let's go down by the lift.咱们乘电梯下去吧。*go down and see who ** at the door,please.请下去看看谁在门口。2.=lessen;be reduced;** a decrease;lose value下降;减少;失去价值*if the wind goes down,we may be able to sail tomorrow.如果风变小了,我们明天就可能出海。*shares h**e gone down again by six points.股票又下跌了6点。*prices are going up all the time;it seems they will never go down.物价总是上涨,看来永远也不会下跌。*the pictures h**e gone down in value considerably.这些画的价值降低了许多。3.=sink;set 下沉;落下*the ship went down like lead.这只船象铅似地下沉。*the sun has gone down.太阳落山了。4.=be recorded;esp.in writing 记下*th** day will go down in h**tory.这一天将载入史册。*their heroic exploits will go down in h**tory.他们的英雄事迹将会被记入史册。*he will go down in h**tory as a national hero.他将作为一位民族英雄名垂史册。5.=be received or be received f**ourably被接受;被赞许*how did h** lecture go down with the students?他的课学生反映如何?*the play went down very well with the audience.这出戏很受观众的欢迎。*your explanation won't go down very well.你的解释不能令人满意。*those proposals are not likely to go down with the majority of the members.那些建议可能不会为大多数成员所接受。6.=become deflated;recede 瘪了;消退*the tyre of my bicyclehas gone down.我的自行车轮胎瘪了。*the swelling has gonedown a lot.肿消了许多。7.=be swallowed 被咽下*john was delighted thath** wife's cooking should go down so well.约翰很高兴,他妻子烧的菜竟是如此地好吃。*the pill won't go down.这药丸吞不下去。8.=fall;collapse倒下;倒塌*the wall went down witha crash.墙呼隆一声倒塌了。*he went down on h**knees and begged for mercy.他跪下来求饶。9.=be defeated or overthrown 被打倒;被***they refused to go downbefore the invaders.他们不甘为侵略者所征服。*rome went down beforethe barbarian invaders.罗马人被野蛮人所征服。*10.=fail in an exam考试不及格*i am afraid he has gonedown again.我担心他又不及格了。11.=le**e university at the end of a term or finally(大学生)学期末放假或毕业前离校*the students h**e allgone down for the summer vacation.大学生们都离校过暑假去了。*the undergraduates aredue to go down today.本科生应该是今天离校。12.=fall on a scale度数下降*on the second day h**temperature went down.第2天他的体温下降了。*the pressure has gonedown.血压下降了。13.=go bankrupt倒闭*the company went downonly a year after it started.那家公司办了一年就倒闭了。14.=go as far as;extendin time延续到*th** h**tory book goesdown to the french revolution.这本历史书记述到法国**为止。 20210311
go to school,go to bed ,go home概述:为什么两个要用to,go home不用to?问题1:有人说这是因为home是副词。但是,home表示地点,school也是表示地点,go home是短语,school也是短语,为什么home是副词,school不是副词?问题2:有人说及物动词可以不加to,那么go to bed要to?bed是床,那么go to bed,不就是及物...