英语缩写

ceo是什思? ceo(chief executive officer)，即首席执行官，源自美国20世纪60年代进行公司治理结构改革创新时 it是什么意思？ it是指信息技术，即英文**rmation technology 的缩写. bt是什么意思? bt是一种p2p共享软件，全名叫"bittorrent",中文全称:"比特流"又名"变态下载" diy是什么意思? diy是每个电脑爱好者熟悉的新名词，是英文do it yourself的首字母缩写,自己动手制作的意思,硬件爱好者也被俗称diyer. oem是什么意思? oem是英文original equipment manufacturer的缩写，意思是原设备制造商。 bbs是什么意思? bbs是英文bulletin board system的缩写，中文意思是电子公告板系统，现在国内统称做论坛。 xp是什么意思? xp，是英文experience（体验）的缩写, 自从微软发布office xp后,成为软件流行命名概念. zt是什么意思? 论坛上常见文章标有zt字样,新手不知所云,其实不过是"转帖"的拼音缩写而已. ps是什么意思? 在网上,常用软件一般都用缩写代替photoshop简称ps,dreamwe**er简称dw. id是什么意思？ id是英文identity的缩写,id是身份标识号码的意思. ip是什么意思? 为了使internet上的众多电脑主机在通信时能够相互识别，internet上的每一台主机都分配有一个唯一的32位地址，该地址称为ip地址，也称作网际地址。ip地址由4个数组成，每个数可取值0～255，各数之间用一个点号“.” msn是什么意思? msn 即microsoft network, 是微软公司的一个门户站点. msn作为互联网上最受欢迎的一个门户, 具备了为用户提供了在线调查、浏览和购买各种产品和服务的能力. dj是什么意思? dj是d**co jocikey(唱片骑士)的英文缩写,以d**co为主,dj这两个字现在已经代表了最新、最劲、最毒、最high的mu**c。 url是什么意思? url是英文uniform resoure locator的缩写,即统一资源**,它是www网页的地址,如 ova是什么意思? ova是英文录象带的缩写. vip什么意思? vip是英文very important person的缩写,就是贵宾的意思。 mc是什么意思? mc的意思是micphone controller的意思，翻译差不多是“控制麦克风的人”。也可以理解为rapper，很多rap都在自己的艺名前面加上“mc”，比如**的mchotdog，**的mcyan，美国的mc hammer等。 cs是什么意思? cs是非常流行的网络游戏,中文名是反恐精英。 soho是什么意思? soho,是smallofficehomeofficer的简称,意思是“在家办公”。还有就是soho网啦! banner是什么意思?logo是什么意思? banner是横幅广告,logo是图标广告. ftp是什么意思? ftp是英文file transfer protocol的缩写，即文本传输协议。 pm是什么意思 private **s 论坛短信 bug是什么意思 在英语中，bug表示“臭虫”的意思。但在电脑行业却把电脑内部发生的小故障也称为 “bug”，如程序运行不畅等，这种叫法也许与臭虫不无关系。有人猜测，之所以用 bug，是因为它非常简洁明快。其次，臭虫也确实使人连休息也不得安宁，如同电脑中 的小故障一样，它虽小，但麻烦还是很大的。 平时出现频率较高的英文缩写： **： usa 美国： united states of america uk 英国： united kingdom prc **： people's republic of china 国际组织、机构、公司： un 联合国： united nations unesco 联合国教科文组织： united nations educational,scientific and cultural organization wto 世贸组织： world trade organization who 世界卫生组织： world health organization caac **民航： civil **iation admin**tration of china opec 石油输出国组织： organization of petroleum exporting countries 疾病： ** **: severe acute respiratory syndrome aids **病： acquired immune deficiency syndrome bse 疯牛病： bovine spongiform encephalopathy 考试： nmet 全国普通高等学校入学考试： national matriculation entrance test cet 大学英语等级考试： college engl**h test pets 全国公共英语等级考试： the public engl**h test system toefl 托福： test of engl**h as a foreign language ielts 雅思： international engl**h language testing system 电子、通讯： it 信息技术： **rmation technology vcd 激光视盘： video compact d**c gps 全球定位系统： global positioning system gsm 全球移动通讯系统： global system for mobile communications ems 特快专递： express mail service www 万维网： world wide web 其他： ufo 不名飞行物： unidentified flying object dna 脱氧核糖核酸： deoxyribonucleic acidad, a.d. = anno domini (= in the year of the)lord; since chr**t wa**orn 公元a.m., a.m. = ante meridiem (before noon) 上午，午前apr. = april 四月aug. = august八月**e. = **enue 林荫道，大街ba = bachelor of arts 文科学士bc, b.c. = before chr**t 公元前bs, bsc = bachelor of science 理科学士c°= centigrade 摄氏度cc = cubic centimeter 立方厘米cd = compact d**k 光盘，激光唱片cf. = confer (= compare) 试比较；参看cm = centimeter 厘米co. = company 公司c/o = care of 由……转交cp. = compare 比较dec. = december十二月dept., dept. = department 部，司，局，系dr. = doctor 博士；医生e.g. = exempli gratia (= for example) 例如esp. = especially 尤其是et al. = et alia(= and others) 其他的etc., et = cetera (= and the rest) 等等f = fahrenheit 华氏的feb. = february 二月ft = foot, feet 英尺g, gm. = gram 克gm = tgreenwich mean time 格林威治时间hr. = hour小时id = identification card **i.e. = id est (= that **) 那就是，即in. = inch 英寸inc. = incorporated 股份有限的jan. = january 一月jr. = junior 小（用于姓名后）jul. = july 七月jun. = june 六月kg. = kilogram 千克，公斤km. = kilometer 千米，公里l. = liter 升lb. = libra (= pound) 磅ltd. = limited 有限的，股份有限m. = meter 米ma = master of arts 文科硕士mar. = march 三月min. = minute 分钟ml. = millimeter 毫升mon. = monday 星期一mr. = m**ter ……先生mrs = m**tress ……夫人，……太太ms. = mrs or m**s ……女士ms, msc = master of science 理科硕士mt = mount, mountain 峰，山no. = number 号码nov. = november 十一月oct. october 十月p = page; pa**ng 页，停车处par., para. = paragraph（文章的）段ph.d, phd = philosophiae doctor 博士pl. = plural 复数pm, p.m. = post meridiem (= afternoon) 下午prc = people's republic of china 中华人民共和国prof. = professor 教授ps = postscript 附言rd., rd. = road 路sat. = saturday 星期**ec. = second 秒sep., sept. september 九月sing. = singular 单数sqa. = quare 平方；广场st. = street 街道sth. = something 某物，某事sun. = sunday 星期日t. = ton 吨tel. = telephone 电话thurs. = thursday 星期四tues. = tuesday 星期二uk = united kingdom（大不列颠及北爱尔兰）联合王国，英国un = united nations 联合国us, u.s. = united states (= america) **合众国，美国usu. = usually 通常v. = vsversus … 对……vip = very important person 重要人物，大人物vol. = volume 卷，册w = wwatt 瓦特wc = water closet 厕所wed. weds = wednesday 星期三apec：asia-pacific economic cooperation“亚太经合组织”mtv：music tv，可直译为音乐电视tm：trade mark 商标irc：internet relay chat。是一种网络即时聊天系统ioc：international olympic committee 国际奥林匹克委员会id：identification，identity 身份识别；**caac：civil **iation admin**tration of china **民用航空局prc：people's republic of china, 中华人民共和国abc：amrican born chinese 海归华人：在美国出生的华人abs = anti-block brake system 汽车刹车防抱死系统b2b = business to business 企业对企业的电子商务模式bluetooth 蓝牙(一种开放的低成本短距离无线连接技术规范)cad = computer aided design 计算机辅助设计ceo = chief executive officer 首席执行官diy = do it yourself 自己动手erp = enterpr**e resources plan 企业资源计划fm = frequency modulation 调频gdp = gross domestic product 国内生产总值ic = integrated circuit 集成电路ip = internet protocal 网际协议**o = international standardization organization 国际标准化组织it = **rmation technology 信息技术mba = master of business admin**tration 工商管理硕士nmd = national m**sile defense ****防御系统opec = organization of the petroleum exporting countries 石油输出国组织pda = personal digital ass**tant 个人数字助理sos = s**e our souls 国际上通用的紧急**号ufo = unidentified flying object 不明飞行物mms = ** messaging service 多媒体信息服务wap = wireless application protocal 无线应用协议wto = world trade organization 世界贸易组织ct = computed tomograhy 计算机断层扫描nba = national basketball association 美国篮球协会fbi = federal bureau of investigation 美国联邦调查局un = united nations 联合国mtv = music tv 音乐电视r＆d = research and design 研究与开发iq = intelligence quotient 智商cpu = central process unite 计算机中央处理器.m., a.m. = ante meridiem (before noon) 上午，午前apr. = april 四月aug. = august 八月**e. = **enue 林荫道，大街ba = bachelor of arts 文科学士bc/ b.c. = before chr**t 公元前bs/ bsc = bachelor of science 理科学士c°= centigrade 摄氏度cc = cubic centimeter 立方厘米cd = compact d**k 光盘，激光唱片cf. = confer (= compare) 试比较；参看cm = centimeter 厘米co. = company 公司c/o = care of 由……转交cp. = compare 比较dec. = december 十二月dept./ dept. = department 部，司，局，系dr. = doctor 博士；医生e.g. = exempli gratia (=for example) 例如esp. = especially 尤其是et al. = et alia (= and others) 其他的etc. et. = cetera (= and the rest) 等等f = fahrenheit 华氏的feb. = february 二月ft = foot, feet 英尺g = gm/ gram 克gmt = greenwich mean time 格林威治时间hr. = hour 小时id = identification card **in. = inch 英寸inc. = incorporated 股份有限的jan. = january 一月jr. = junior 小（用于姓名后）jul. = july 七月jun. = june 六月kg. = kilogram 千克，公斤km. = kilometer 千米，公里l. = liter 升lb. = blibra (= pound) 磅ltd. = limited 有限的，股份有限m. = meter 米ma = master of arts 文科硕士mar. = march 三月min. = minute 分钟ml.= millimeter 毫升mon. = monday 星期一mr. = m**ter ……先生mrs = m**tress … 夫人，……太太ms. = mrs or m**s ……女士ms = mscmaster of science 理科硕士mt = mount, mountain 峰，山no. = number 号码nov. = november 十一月oct. = october 十月p = page; pa**ng 页，停车处par. = paraparagraph（文章的）段ph.d/ phd = philosophiae doctor 博士pl. = plural 复数pm/ p.m. = post meridiem (= afternoon) 下午prc = people's republic of china 中华人民共和国prof. = professor 教授ps = post 附言rd./ rd. = road 路sat. saturday 星期**ec. = second 秒sep., sept. = september 九月sing. = singular 单数sq. = square 平方；广场st. = street 街道sth. = something 某物，某事sun. = sunday 星期日t. = ton 吨tel. = telephone 电话thurs. = thursday 星期四tues. = tuesday 星期二uk = united kingdom（大不列颠及北爱尔兰）联合王国，英国un = united nations 联合国us/ u.s. = united states (= america) **合众国，美国usu. = usually 通常v, v = vsversus … 对……vip = very important person 重要人物，大人物vol. = volume 卷，册w = wwatt 瓦特wc = water closet 厕所wed., weds. = wednesday 星期三a.a.r = against all r**ks 担保全险，一切险a.b.no. = accepted bill number 进口到单编号a/c = account 账号ac. = acceptance 承兑acc = acceptance,accepted 承兑，承诺a/c.a/c = account 帐，帐户ackmt = acknowledgement 承认，收条a/d = after date 出票后限期付款(**)ad.advt. = advert**ement 广告adv. = advice 通知(书)ad val. = ad valorem(according to value) 从价税a.f.b. = air freight bill 航空提单agt. = agent 代理商ai = first class 一级am = amendment 修改书a.m.t. = air mail transfer 信汇amt. = amount 额，金额a.n. = arrival notice 到货通知a.p. = account payable 应付账款a/p = authority to purchase 委托购买a.p. = additional premiun 附加保险费a.r. = account receivable 应收款art. = article 条款，项a/s = account sales 销货清单a/s = after sight 见票后限期付款asstd. = assorted 各色俱备的att,.attn. = attention 注意**., a/v = **erage 平均，海损a/v = a v**ta (at sight) 见票即付dd/a = s against acceptance 承兑后交付单= s for acceptance = s attached 备承兑单据= deposit account 存款账号d/a = days after acceptance 承兑后……日付款d.a. = debit advice 付款报单d/d, d. = demand draft, ary draft 即期汇票，跟单汇票d/d = day's date (days after date) 出票后……日付款d.f.,d.fet. = dead freight 空载运费(船)d**c. = d**count 贴现；折扣dlt = day letter telegram 书信电d/n = debit note 借方通知d/o = delivery order 卸货通知书d/p = s against payment 付款后交付单据dr. = debit debter 借方，债务人d/s. = days' sight 见票后……日付款dv = dividends 股利eea. = each 每，各e.e., e.e. = error excepted 错误除外e/b = export-import bank 进出口银行(美国)enc., encl. = enclosure 附件e.& o.e. = errors and om**sions excepted 错误或遗漏不在此限eta = estimated time of arrival 预定到达日期ex. = example, executive, exchange, extract 例子，执行官，外汇交换，摘要exp. = export 出口f.a.q. = fair **erage quality 良好平均品质f.a.s. = free alongside ship 船边交货价f.b.e. = foreign bill of exchange 国外汇票f.c.l. = full container load 整个集装箱装满f.d. = free d**charge 卸货船方不负责f.& d. = freight and demurrage 运费及延装费f.i. = free in 装货船方步负责f.i.o. = free in and out 装卸货船方均不负责f.i.o. = free in out stowed and trimming 装卸堆储平仓船方均不负责f.o. = free out 卸货船方不负责f.o., f/o = firm offer 规定时限的报价f.o.b. = free on board 船上交货价f.o.c. = free of charge免费f.o.i. = free of interest 免息f.o.r. = free on rail,free on road 火车上交货价f.o.s. = free on steamer 轮船上交货价f.o.t. = free on truck 卡车上交货价f.p.a. = free of particular **erage 单独海损不保fr.f = franc,from,free 法郎，从，自由fx = foreign exchange 外汇gg = good,goods,gramme 佳，货物，一克g/a = general **erage 共同海损gatt = general agreement on tariffs and trade 关税贸易总协定gm. = gramme 一克g.m.b. = good merchantable brand品质良好适合买卖之货品g.m.q. = good merchantable quality良好可售品质g/n = guarantee of notes 承诺保证g.s.w. = gross shipping weight 运输总重量gr.wt. = gross weight 毛重 20210311